Convert JSON to XML Instantly (Custom Tags, Pretty Printed)
Convert JSON data to XML format. Perfect for API integration, data transformation, legacy system compatibility, and SOAP services. Supports nested objects, arrays, and custom formatting.
How to Use JSON to XML Converter
Quick Start Guide
- Paste JSON: Copy your JSON data into the input area
- Configure Options: Set root element name, indent size, and XML declaration
- Convert: Click "Convert to XML" to transform your JSON
- Copy or Download: Use the output buttons to copy or download the XML
- Try Examples: Click example buttons to see different conversion scenarios
What is JSON to XML Conversion?
JSON to XML conversion transforms JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) data into XML (eXtensible Markup Language) format, enabling compatibility with systems that require XML input.
Purpose: API integration, legacy systems, SOAP services, data exchange Input: JSON data with objects and arrays Output: Well-formed XML with proper structure Usage: Enterprise integration, web services, data migration
Why Convert JSON to XML?
Integration Benefits:
- Connect modern JSON APIs to legacy XML systems
- Generate XML for SOAP web services
- Create configuration files in XML format
- Support systems that only accept XML input
- Transform REST API responses to XML
- Enable data exchange with enterprise systems
Common Scenarios:
- Integrating with SOAP-based web services
- Legacy enterprise system integration
- Converting REST API data for XML-based systems
- Generating XML configuration files from JSON
- Data migration between formats
- Supporting older APIs that require XML
JSON vs XML
JSON (JavaScript Object Notation):
- Lightweight and compact
- Native to JavaScript
- Easy to read and write
- Better for web APIs
- Smaller file sizes
- Direct mapping to programming objects
XML (eXtensible Markup Language):
- More verbose with opening/closing tags
- Schema validation support (XSD)
- Better for document markup
- Industry standard for enterprise systems
- Supports attributes and namespaces
- SOAP web services requirement
When to use XML:
- Legacy system requirements
- SOAP web service integration
- Schema validation needed
- Document-oriented data
- Enterprise B2B integration
- Regulatory compliance requirements
Conversion Options Explained
Root Element
Purpose: The outermost XML tag that wraps all content
Default: "root"
<root>
<user>...</user>
</root>
Custom (e.g., "response"):
<response>
<user>...</user>
</response>
Best practices:
- Use descriptive names (users, products, config)
- Follow XML naming conventions (alphanumeric, no spaces)
- Match your target system requirements
- Be consistent across your application
Indent Size
2 spaces (recommended):
- Clean, readable output
- Standard for many XML tools
- Smaller file size than 4 spaces
4 spaces:
- More visual hierarchy
- Easier to see nesting levels
- Common in enterprise systems
Compact (0 spaces):
- Minimal file size
- Single-line output
- Best for transmission, not readability
XML Declaration
Enabled (recommended):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>...</root>
Disabled:
<root>...</root>
When to include:
- Standalone XML files
- XML that will be saved to disk
- Systems that expect declaration
- Production XML documents
When to omit:
- XML fragments
- Embedding in other documents
- APIs that reject declarations
Common Use Cases
1. Simple Object Conversion
Purpose: Convert basic JSON object to XML
Before (JSON):
{
"user": {
"id": 1,
"name": "John Doe",
"email": "john@example.com"
}
}
After (XML):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<user>
<id>1</id>
<name>John Doe</name>
<email>john@example.com</email>
</user>
2. Array Conversion
Purpose: Convert JSON arrays to repeated XML elements
Before (JSON):
{
"users": [
{"id": 1, "name": "Alice"},
{"id": 2, "name": "Bob"},
{"id": 3, "name": "Charlie"}
]
}
After (XML):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<users>
<user>
<id>1</id>
<name>Alice</name>
</user>
<user>
<id>2</id>
<name>Bob</name>
</user>
<user>
<id>3</id>
<name>Charlie</name>
</user>
</users>
Note: Array items automatically use singular form of parent tag.
3. Nested Objects
Purpose: Convert deeply nested JSON structures
Before (JSON):
{
"company": {
"name": "Tech Corp",
"address": {
"street": "123 Main St",
"city": "San Francisco",
"state": "CA"
}
}
}
After (XML):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<company>
<name>Tech Corp</name>
<address>
<street>123 Main St</street>
<city>San Francisco</city>
<state>CA</state>
</address>
</company>
4. API Response to XML
Purpose: Transform REST API JSON response to XML
Before (JSON):
{
"status": "success",
"code": 200,
"data": {
"userId": 12345,
"message": "User created"
}
}
After (XML):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<status>success</status>
<code>200</code>
<data>
<userId>12345</userId>
<message>User created</message>
</data>
</root>
5. Configuration File
Purpose: Create XML config from JSON
Before (JSON):
{
"config": {
"database": {
"host": "localhost",
"port": 5432
},
"cache": {
"enabled": true,
"ttl": 3600
}
}
}
After (XML):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<config>
<database>
<host>localhost</host>
<port>5432</port>
</database>
<cache>
<enabled>true</enabled>
<ttl>3600</ttl>
</cache>
</config>
6. Mixed Data Types
Purpose: Handle different JSON data types
Before (JSON):
{
"product": {
"name": "Laptop",
"price": 999.99,
"inStock": true,
"rating": null
}
}
After (XML):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<product>
<name>Laptop</name>
<price>999.99</price>
<inStock>true</inStock>
<rating />
</product>
Note: Null values become self-closing tags.
Features
Core Functionality
- Complete JSON Parsing: Handles all JSON data types
- Nested Structure Support: Unlimited nesting depth
- Array Handling: Automatic singular tag names
- XML Escaping: Proper character encoding
- Custom Root Element: Configurable wrapper tag
- Formatting Options: Indentation control
Data Type Conversion
Primitives:
- Strings → text content
- Numbers → text content
- Booleans → true/false text
- Null → self-closing tags
Complex Types:
- Objects → nested XML elements
- Arrays → repeated child elements
- Nested objects → hierarchical XML
XML Features
Well-formed XML:
- Proper opening/closing tags
- XML declaration (optional)
- Character escaping (&, <, >, ", ')
- Valid tag names
- Proper nesting
Array Handling:
- Automatic singularization (users → user)
- Repeated elements for each item
- Maintains array order
Best Practices
1. Validate JSON First
Before conversion:
- Ensure JSON is valid
- Check for syntax errors
- Use JSON validator if unsure
- Test with small sample first
Tools for validation:
- Browser console: JSON.parse()
- Online JSON validators
- IDE JSON linting
- This tool shows errors
2. Choose Appropriate Root Element
Good root names:
<users>...</users> (for user data)
<products>...</products> (for product catalog)
<config>...</config> (for configuration)
<response>...</response> (for API responses)
Avoid:
<root>...</root> (too generic)
<data>...</data> (not descriptive)
<xml>...</xml> (confusing)
3. Handle Special Characters
The converter automatically escapes:
- & → &
- < → <
→ >
- " → "
- ' → '
No manual escaping needed.
4. Consider Your Target System
For SOAP services:
- Check required root element
- Verify namespace requirements
- Match expected structure
- Test with actual service
For configuration files:
- Use meaningful element names
- Match schema if available
- Test with target application
5. Test the Output
After conversion:
- Validate XML syntax
- Test with target system
- Verify all data converted
- Check special characters handled
- Confirm structure matches expectations
Technical Details
How JSON to XML Conversion Works
1. Parse JSON string into JavaScript object
2. Validate JSON syntax
3. Traverse object recursively
4. Convert each property to XML element
5. Handle arrays by creating repeated elements
6. Escape special XML characters
7. Apply indentation formatting
8. Add XML declaration if requested
9. Output well-formed XML string
Conversion Rules
| JSON Type | XML Output |
|---|---|
| Object property | XML element |
| String value | Text content |
| Number value | Text content |
| Boolean value | "true" or "false" |
| Null value | Self-closing tag |
| Array | Repeated child elements |
| Nested object | Nested XML elements |
Array to XML Mapping
JSON arrays become repeated elements:
JSON:
{"items": ["a", "b", "c"]}
XML:
<items>
<item>a</item>
<item>item>b</item>
<item>c</item>
</items>
Singularization rules:
- "users" → "user"
- "products" → "product"
- "items" → "item"
- No singular form → "item"
Limitations
This is a basic converter:
- No attribute support (all data becomes elements)
- No namespace handling
- No schema generation
- Simple singularization (just removes trailing "s")
- No CDATA sections
For advanced XML generation:
- xml2js: Full-featured Node.js library
- fast-xml-parser: High performance parser
- xmlbuilder2: XML builder with validation
This tool is best for:
- Simple JSON to XML conversion
- Quick one-off transformations
- Learning format differences
- API response conversion
- Privacy-focused use (100% local)
Browser Compatibility
Supported browsers:
- ✅ Chrome 90+
- ✅ Firefox 88+
- ✅ Safari 14+
- ✅ Edge 90+
- ✅ Opera 76+
Works on:
- Desktop: Windows, macOS, Linux
- Mobile: iOS Safari, Chrome Android
- Tablets: iPad, Android tablets
Privacy & Security
Client-Side Processing
- 100% Local: All conversion in your browser
- No Uploads: JSON never sent to server
- No Storage: Nothing saved or cached
- No Tracking: No analytics on your data
- No Accounts: No login required
Safe for Sensitive Data
- ✅ API credentials in config files
- ✅ Customer data
- ✅ Financial information
- ✅ Proprietary business data
- ✅ Personal information
Note: Remove sensitive credentials before sharing XML output with others.
Comparison with Other Tools
JSON to XML Converter vs xml2js
This Tool:
- ✅ Browser-based, instant
- ✅ No installation needed
- ✅ Privacy-focused (100% local)
- ✅ Simple interface
- ❌ Basic conversion only
- ❌ No attributes support
xml2js / fast-xml-parser:
- ✅ Full XML features
- ✅ Attribute support
- ✅ Schema validation
- ✅ Highly customizable
- ❌ Requires Node.js
- ❌ Coding knowledge needed
When to use this tool: Quick conversions, simple JSON, privacy
When to use libraries: Production apps, complex XML, automation
Integration Tips
Using Converted XML
1. Copy to Application:
- Convert your JSON
- Click "Copy XML"
- Paste into your application
- Test with target system
2. Download File:
- Convert your JSON
- Click "Download .xml"
- Save to your project
- Import into target system
3. API Integration:
// Convert JSON to XML
const jsonData = { user: { name: "John" } };
// Use this tool to convert
// Send XML to SOAP service
Automation Alternative
For repeated conversions:
// Node.js with fast-xml-parser
const { j2xParser } = require("fast-xml-parser");
const parser = new j2xParser();
const xml = parser.parse(jsonData);
SOAP Integration Example
Converting REST to SOAP:
- Fetch JSON from REST API
- Convert to XML using this tool
- Wrap in SOAP envelope
- Send to SOAP web service
- Parse SOAP response
Note: For production use with complex XML requirements, namespaces, or attributes, consider using dedicated libraries like xml2js (JavaScript) or lxml (Python). This tool is perfect for simple conversions, quick transformations, and privacy-focused use cases.
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