Date to Timestamp Converter
Convert any date and time to Unix timestamp (epoch time). Get timestamps in seconds and milliseconds.
ConvertersHow to Use Date to Timestamp Converter
How to Use Date to Timestamp Converter
Convert Dates to Unix Timestamps
-
Select a Date: Choose the date you want to convert
- Click the date field to open calendar picker
- Or type the date in YYYY-MM-DD format
- Works for any date - past, present, or future
- Default is today's date
-
Enter Time: Specify the exact time (24-hour format)
- Use the time input field (HH:MM:SS)
- Click to select hours, minutes, and seconds
- Or type directly in 24-hour format
- Default is midnight (00:00:00)
- Uses your local timezone
-
View Results: Instantly see both timestamp formats:
- Seconds: 10-digit standard Unix timestamp
- Milliseconds: 13-digit JavaScript timestamp
- Formatted Date: Human-readable display
- ISO Format: International standard format
- Relative Time: "X hours from now" or "X days ago"
-
Copy Timestamps: Copy the format you need
- Copy seconds timestamp (for most systems)
- Copy milliseconds timestamp (for JavaScript)
- Copy all formats together
- Individual copy buttons for each format
-
Quick Access: Use preset date options
- Click "Use Now" for current moment
- Select from quick dates (Today, Tomorrow, Next Week, etc.)
- Try examples (Right Now, Today at Midnight, Unix Epoch, etc.)
Features
Dual Format Output
- Seconds (10 digits): Standard Unix timestamp for most systems
- Milliseconds (13 digits): JavaScript/Java timestamp format
- Both Displayed: See both formats simultaneously
- Clear Labels: Each format clearly identified
Flexible Date Input
- Date Picker: Visual calendar selection
- Manual Entry: Type dates directly
- Any Date Range: Past, present, or future dates
- Validation: Automatic date validation
Precise Time Control
- Hour Selection: 00-23 (24-hour format)
- Minute Selection: 00-59
- Second Selection: 00-59
- Second Precision: Accurate to the second
- Manual Entry: Type time directly
Timezone Awareness
- Local Timezone: Automatically uses your timezone
- Timezone Display: Shows which timezone is being used
- Consistent Conversion: Accurate UTC conversion
- DST Handling: Automatically handles daylight saving time
Quick Date Options
Pre-configured common dates:
- Now: Current moment
- Today Midnight: Start of today (00:00:00)
- Tomorrow Midnight: Start of tomorrow
- Next Week: 7 days from now
- Next Month: 1 month from now
- End of Year: Last second of current year
Relative Time Display
Shows how far in the future or past:
- Seconds: "30 seconds from now"
- Minutes: "15 minutes ago"
- Hours: "3 hours from now"
- Days: "5 days ago"
- Right Now: For current moment
Multiple Copy Options
- Copy Seconds: Copy 10-digit timestamp
- Copy Milliseconds: Copy 13-digit timestamp
- Copy All: Copy all formats together
- Quick Copy: One-click copy buttons
Common Use Cases
Software Development
- API Testing: Generate timestamps for API requests
- Database Inserts: Create timestamp values for database records
- Code Testing: Generate test data with specific timestamps
- Event Scheduling: Convert scheduled times to timestamps
- Logging: Generate timestamps for log entries
- Debugging: Create specific timestamps for testing
JavaScript Development
- Date Objects: Get milliseconds for
new Date(milliseconds) - setTimeout/setInterval: Calculate delays in milliseconds
- React/Vue Apps: Generate timestamps for state management
- API Calls: Include timestamps in API requests
- Caching: Create timestamp-based cache keys
- Animation Timing: Calculate animation durations
Database Work
- SQL Inserts: Generate timestamp values for INSERT statements
- Data Migration: Convert dates during database migrations
- Backup Scheduling: Set backup timestamps
- Record Creation: Timestamp new database entries
- Date Filtering: Create timestamp ranges for queries
- Data Import: Convert CSV dates to timestamps
Backend Development
- PHP: Generate Unix timestamps for PHP applications
- Python: Create timestamps for Python datetime operations
- Ruby: Generate timestamps for Ruby Time objects
- Node.js: Get timestamps for server-side JavaScript
- Java: Create millisecond timestamps for Java Date
- Go: Generate Unix timestamps for Go time package
Task Scheduling
- Cron Jobs: Calculate when jobs should run
- Scheduled Tasks: Set future execution times
- Reminders: Generate reminder timestamps
- Deadlines: Convert deadline dates to timestamps
- Recurring Events: Calculate recurring event timestamps
- Calendar Integration: Create calendar event timestamps
Understanding Unix Timestamps
What is a Unix Timestamp?
A Unix timestamp represents a specific point in time as the number of seconds (or milliseconds) since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC (the "Unix epoch"). This moment is timestamp 0.
Why Convert Dates to Timestamps?
Advantages:
- Storage Efficiency: Single integer instead of formatted date string
- Easy Comparison: Simple numeric comparison (timestamp1 > timestamp2)
- Timezone Independent: Always UTC, converted for display
- Database Indexing: Fast indexing and searching
- Cross-Platform: Works across all systems and languages
- Math Operations: Easy to calculate time differences
Seconds vs Milliseconds
When to Use Seconds (10 digits):
- PHP applications
- Python (default)
- Ruby applications
- Most databases (PostgreSQL, MySQL)
- Unix/Linux systems
- Most REST APIs
- Backend systems
When to Use Milliseconds (13 digits):
- JavaScript (Date.now())
- Java (System.currentTimeMillis())
- Node.js
- React/Vue/Angular apps
- MongoDB
- Some APIs requiring millisecond precision
Timezone Handling
- Input: You select date/time in YOUR local timezone
- Conversion: Tool converts to UTC internally
- Output: Unix timestamp is always UTC-based
- Display: Shows your timezone for reference
Example:
- You select: "Jan 15, 2024 3:00 PM PST"
- Timestamp: Represents "Jan 15, 2024 11:00 PM UTC"
- Same timestamp worldwide, different local display
Understanding the Results
Seconds Format (Standard)
- 10 digits: e.g., 1234567890
- Label: "Seconds (Standard)"
- Use For: Most programming languages, databases, APIs
- Copy: One click to copy this format
- Range: Valid until year 2038 on 32-bit systems, year 292 billion on 64-bit
Milliseconds Format (JavaScript)
- 13 digits: e.g., 1234567890000
- Label: "Milliseconds (JavaScript)"
- Use For: JavaScript, Java, Node.js, frontend apps
- Copy: One click to copy this format
- Precision: Includes millisecond accuracy
Formatted Date Display
Shows the exact date/time you selected:
- Full day name (Monday, Tuesday, etc.)
- Complete date (Month Day, Year)
- Precise time with seconds
- Timezone abbreviation
- Example: "Monday, January 15, 2024, 3:00:00 PM PST"
ISO 8601 Format
International standard format:
- Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.sssZ
- Example: 2024-01-15T23:00:00.000Z
- Always in UTC (Z = UTC)
- Used by APIs and databases
Relative Time
Shows time difference from now:
- "Right now": Within 1 second of current time
- "30 seconds from now": Future timestamp
- "5 minutes ago": Past timestamp
- "3 hours from now": Future time
- "2 days ago": Past date
Format Information Cards
Explains each format:
- Seconds (S): When and why to use it
- Milliseconds (MS): When and why to use it
- Usage examples for each format
Quick Dates Explained
Now
Current moment with current time. Perfect for:
- Testing real-time features
- Getting current timestamp
- "Created at" timestamps
- Current event logging
Today Midnight
Start of current day (00:00:00). Useful for:
- Day boundary calculations
- Daily reports start time
- "Beginning of day" timestamps
- Date-only comparisons
Tomorrow Midnight
Start of next day. Good for:
- Future deadlines
- Next-day scheduling
- Tomorrow's tasks
- 24-hour from now calculations
Next Week
7 days from now at midnight. Use for:
- Weekly deadlines
- 7-day forecasts
- Week-ahead planning
- Subscription renewals
Next Month
1 month from current date. Perfect for:
- Monthly billing cycles
- 30-day trials
- Monthly reports
- Subscription periods
End of Year
Last second of current year (23:59:59 on Dec 31). For:
- Annual deadlines
- Year-end processing
- Annual reports
- Calendar year boundaries
Examples Explained
Right Now
Current exact moment including time. Shows:
- Current date
- Current time to the second
- Useful for "timestamp now" needs
- Updates when you click
Today at Midnight
Start of current day (00:00:00). Demonstrates:
- Day boundary timestamp
- Beginning of today
- Common use case
- Date-only timestamp
Today at Noon
Middle of current day (12:00:00). Shows:
- Specific time of day
- Common scheduling time
- Midday timestamp
- Example of time selection
Unix Epoch
January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC (timestamp 0). Historical:
- The beginning of Unix time
- Reference point
- Zero timestamp
- Foundation of system
Tips & Best Practices
For Developers
- Store as Integer: Store timestamps as integers/bigints in databases
- Use UTC: Always store in UTC, convert for display
- Choose Format: Use seconds for backend, milliseconds for JavaScript
- Validate Dates: Always validate user-input dates before conversion
- Handle Timezones: Be explicit about timezone conversions
- Document Format: Clearly document which format you're using
For Database Work
- Integer Columns: Use INTEGER or BIGINT for timestamp columns
- Index Timestamps: Index timestamp columns for query performance
- UTC Storage: Store all timestamps in UTC
- Consistent Format: Use same format throughout database
- Migration Care: Test timestamp conversions during migrations
- Backup Timestamps: Use timestamps for backup versioning
For API Development
- Seconds Standard: Use seconds format for REST APIs
- ISO for Responses: Consider ISO 8601 for human-readable responses
- Document Format: Specify format in API documentation
- Accept Both: Consider accepting both seconds and milliseconds
- Timezone Header: Include timezone information in responses
- Validation: Validate timestamp ranges in requests
For JavaScript
- Use Milliseconds: JavaScript Date expects milliseconds
- Date.now(): Returns milliseconds since epoch
- new Date(ms): Create Date from milliseconds timestamp
- Conversion: Multiply seconds by 1000 for JavaScript
- getTime(): Get milliseconds from Date object
- Precision: Milliseconds provide sub-second precision
For Scheduling
- Exact Times: Include hours, minutes, seconds for precision
- Timezone Aware: Account for user timezones
- Future Dates: Test with various future dates
- Past Dates: Validate past date handling
- Recurring: Calculate recurring event timestamps carefully
- DST Changes: Account for daylight saving time
Common Patterns
Current Time Timestamp
Use the "Now" quick date or "Use Now" button
Start of Day
Select date, set time to 00:00:00
End of Day
Select date, set time to 23:59:59
Future Deadline
Select future date, set specific time
Historical Date
Select past date, set time if known
Interesting Facts
- Epoch Choice: 1970 chosen when Unix was developed
- Y2K38: 32-bit systems overflow in 2038
- Leap Seconds: Not counted in Unix time
- Negative Timestamps: Represent pre-1970 dates
- Max Value: 64-bit systems work until year 292 billion
- JavaScript Difference: Always uses milliseconds
- Database Support: All major databases support Unix timestamps
- Git Uses It: Git commits include Unix timestamps
- Bitcoin: Block timestamps use Unix time
Frequently Asked Questions
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